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小儿肾盂输尿管交界处狭窄的介入治疗
http://www.100md.com 2010年3月15日 《中国实用医药》2010年第8期
     【摘要】 目的 探讨介入治疗小儿肾盂输尿管交界处狭窄的临床效果。方法 16例患儿肾盂穿刺成功后,用球囊扩张狭窄段置入8F胆管内外引流管,保留4周拔管。结果 随访3~24个月,治愈12例,占75%;好转4例,占25%。结论 对治疗的16例患儿临床研究表明,球囊扩张置管术疗效可靠、创伤小,为治疗肾盂输尿管交界处狭窄的重要方法。

    【关键词】小儿; 肾盂输尿管交界外;狭窄;放射学;介入

    【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the effect and method of children's ureteropelvis junction stricture with interventional treatment.Methods 16 cases of children's pelvis-ureter junction stricture were treated with ballon dilation and then transplanted 8F drainage pipe.Results Follow-up for 3-24 months,12 cases were cured.The cure rate was 75%,4 cases were improved,occupying 25%.Conclusion The method of ballon dilation and transplanted drainage pipe to treat pelvis-ureter junction stricture is high effective and confident,it may be a key way to be expanded.

    【Key words】Children; UPJ; Narrow; Radiology; Interrene

    先天性肾盂输尿管交界处狭窄是小儿肾盂积水的常见原因,占小儿肾积水的85%~90%[1] ......

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